Before the 1990s, people met by accidentally bumping into one another in a crowd, asking to play mermaids at the local pool, or working on a group project for school.
Nowadays, we make friends through online social forums and platforms. But how 'real' are those connections?
Research: Let's Discuss
Background
Social media and online communities are online spaces where people can connect, share ideas, and communicate with others around the world, from the simple convenience of a phone or laptop. This can include chat rooms, forums like Reddit, and websites like Tumblr where users gather around shared interests and hobbies. Social media apps such as Instagramand Xallow people to post photos, videos, messages, and updates in real time. These platforms help people stay informed, connected, and entertained, but they can also raise concerns about privacy, misinformation, cyberbullying, and mental health.
Ever since the COVID-19 pandemic, we have seen online communities boom and expand, filling every possible niche and creating more ideas that bounce off one another. For instance, TikTok: it used to be an app known as ‘Musical.ly’ where people made short-clip videos to songs dressed up as a character from a TV show or series, or simply made up their own dances as a form of self-expression. When lockdown hit, it transformed into TikTok, where they still dressed up and danced, but also shared recipes for sourdough bread or skits about relatable situations.
Social media platforms made everyone seem relatable, real. Until it didn’t.
Soon after TikTok became popular, and their content creators, too, making those silly little videos became an incentive for money and popularity, similar to every battle ever fought in human history.
But within those platforms...
Current Info
Hello, world...
Here is an example showcasing the beginnings of social media as we know it today. "Me at the zoo", a video that depicts one of the creators of YouTube, represents one of the fundamental reasons why people engage and immerse themselves in the digital world: to be seen and to share.
From there, we see videos that range from tutorial videos like this:
To content that simply exists to entertain or be relatable to individuals with common interests and humor:
Implications
The subject of social media and how communities form around it is something to be aware of because it calls for concern about how dependent we are becoming on social media and how we're not necessarily pulling away from 'real' relationships and connections, but rather transforming them.
Understandably, false and misleading information can spread quickly online because posts are shared rapidly without fact-checking and are easily accessible due to the implication of social media connections in every aspect of life (school, work, health, etc.), which can influence public opinion and personal decisions. And most of all, users may unknowingly share personal information that can be collected by scammers or hackers, leaving online communities exposed to harassment, scams, and dangerous challenges. Again, understandable, which is why there should be safeguards in place to aid in the case that does happen, and encourage computer skills classes for children and older adults (Fletcher, 2019).
While there are major concerns like content limitations and the effect of constant social media usage, especially in terms of mental health, where excessive use has been linked to anxiety, depression, loneliness, and low self-esteem, especially among teens and young adults, because of constant comparison to others and cyberbullying, we must still recognize that genuine relationships and connections are being made.
Apps like Instagram , TikTok , Facebook , and X (formerly known as "Twitter") come to mind when people think about social media. Social media is described "as forms of digital communication through which users create online communities to share information, ideas, personal messages, and other content." (APA, 2023) But what are the results of having such an expansive network? What happens when people have unlimited access to others, and others, to you? That's what we're answering today.
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